The closure of the Strait of Hormuz has triggered a global energy crisis, leading to rising fertilizer prices and an expected increase in food prices worldwide. Approximately 20% of the world's crude oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) shipments pass through this critical waterway, which also transports about a third of internationally traded fertilizer. As fertilizer costs have surged—some by more than 40% in the U.S. since the conflict began—farmers face tough decisions regarding crop production. The U.S. Department of Agriculture has projected an average 3.1% increase in food prices, which could hit consumers hard, especially low-income households that spend a larger share of their income on food. The conflict's ripple effects could lead to a global food emergency, with the U.N. predicting an additional 45 million people could face food insecurity by the end of 2026 if hostilities continue. As the situation evolves, consumers can expect to see higher prices for essential food items, driven by both direct and indirect costs associated with the ongoing crisis.