RBI Introduces Measures to Combat Rising Digital Payment Fraud in India
RBI proposes new safeguards to curb surging digital payment fraud
Mint
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The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has proposed new safeguards to address the growing issue of digital payment fraud, which has surged to 2.8 million cases worth ₹22,931 crore (approximately $2.8 billion USD) in 2025. The measures aim to enhance customer control and reduce fraudulent transactions through various process changes.
- 01Digital payment fraud in India has surged significantly, with 2.8 million cases reported in 2025.
- 02RBI's proposed measures include lagged credit for certain transactions and additional authentication for high-value payments.
- 03The discussion paper is open for public comments until May 8.
- 04Fraud tactics include social engineering and impersonation, affecting especially vulnerable groups.
- 05The proposed safeguards aim to empower customers and prevent rapid fund transfers in fraudulent scenarios.
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The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released a discussion paper titled ‘Exploring safeguards in digital payments to curb frauds,’ addressing the alarming rise of digital payment frauds in the country. In 2025, there were 2.8 million reported cases totaling ₹22,931 crore (approximately $2.8 billion USD), a stark increase from 260,000 cases worth ₹551 crore (about $67 million USD) in 2021. The RBI's proposed measures include implementing lagged credit for push payments, requiring additional authentication for high-value transactions, and allowing only accounts with satisfactory reviews to receive large credits. These changes aim to provide customers with more control over their transactions and to slow down fraudulent activities, giving both customers and payment system operators (PSOs) time to halt suspicious transactions. The paper highlights that many frauds occur not through technical breaches but through manipulation of users, often targeting vulnerable groups such as senior citizens. The RBI has opened the discussion paper for public feedback until May 8, emphasizing the urgent need for effective safeguards in the digital payment landscape.
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The proposed measures aim to protect consumers from fraud, potentially reducing financial losses and improving trust in digital payment systems.
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