The term 'Avignon Papacy' has resurfaced in discussions between the Pentagon and the Vatican, particularly during a closed-door meeting involving Cardinal Christophe Pierre, the Vatican's ambassador to the United States. This historical reference pertains to the period from 1309 to 1377, when seven popes resided in Avignon, France, due to conflicts with the French crown. This relocation is often viewed as a time when the papacy's independence was compromised by political influences, eventually contributing to the 'Great Western Schism' in the Church. The recent invocation of this term is seen as significant, especially in light of Pope Leo XIV's remarks that some interpreted as critical of US foreign policy. Tensions have been exacerbated by the Pope's anti-war messages, which observers believe reflect disapproval of the Trump administration's stance. Reports suggest that the Vatican may have postponed a potential papal visit to the US, though this has not been officially confirmed. The Department of Defense has downplayed the situation, describing the discussions as respectful.