India's Real GDP Growth Forecasted to Slow Due to Rising Crude Oil Prices
Real GDP growth may slow on costly crude: Credit rating agencies
The Economic TimesImage: The Economic Times
India's real GDP growth is projected to slow to 6.5% or below in FY27, primarily due to a nearly 40% increase in crude oil prices following the Iran war. Rating agencies warn that higher fuel costs could lead to inflation exceeding the Reserve Bank of India's tolerance level, impacting economic stability.
- 01Real GDP growth may drop to 6.5% in FY27 due to rising crude oil prices.
- 02Icra and Care Ratings project GDP growth based on average crude prices of $85 and $100 per barrel, respectively.
- 03If crude prices rise to $120 per barrel, real GDP growth could fall to 6%.
- 04Crisil expects robust balance sheets to mitigate credit risks across industries.
- 05Inflation may rise to 6.4-6.6%, breaching the Reserve Bank of India's upper tolerance level.
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India's real GDP growth is anticipated to moderate to 6.5% or lower in FY27, influenced by a significant rise in crude oil prices due to the ongoing crisis in West Asia. Credit rating agencies Icra and Care Ratings have adjusted their forecasts, with Icra estimating growth at 6.5%, down from a previous 7.1% projection, based on an average crude price of over $85 per barrel. Care Ratings warns that if prices reach $120 per barrel, growth could decline to 6%, with inflation surging to 6.4-6.6%, surpassing the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) upper limit. Despite these challenges, Crisil suggests that strong balance sheets in many industries may cushion against credit risks. The Indian economy's heavy reliance on imported oil makes it vulnerable to fluctuations in global fuel prices, which have been exacerbated by the Iran war. The agencies also predict a slowdown in credit expansion to about 13% this fiscal year, down from 14% in FY26, due to concerns over asset quality, particularly in export sectors.
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Higher crude oil prices could lead to increased inflation, affecting the cost of living for consumers and potentially raising interest rates.
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