Bank Credit Growth Reaches 16% in FY26, Outpacing Deposits
Bank credit growth surges to 16% in FY26, outpaces deposit growth
Business Standard
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In FY26, bank credit in India surged by 16.08% year-on-year, the highest since FY24, while deposits grew by 13.47%. With total credit at ₹213.61 trillion and deposits at ₹262.30 trillion, experts caution that inflated growth figures may result from changes in reporting dates, despite a clear uptick in borrowing, especially among corporates and MSMEs.
- 01Bank credit grew by 16.08% YoY in FY26, outpacing deposit growth of 13.47%.
- 02Total banking credit reached ₹213.61 trillion, while deposits stood at ₹262.30 trillion.
- 03Credit growth was buoyed by declining lending rates and strong demand from corporates and MSMEs.
- 04Experts warn that reported growth may be overstated due to changes in reporting dates.
- 05Projected credit growth for FY27 is expected to be around 13%–14.5%, with deposit growth lagging.
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In the fiscal year 2026 (FY26), bank credit in India experienced a significant surge, expanding by 16.08% year-on-year, marking the fastest growth since FY24. This increase brought total banking credit to ₹213.61 trillion. Meanwhile, deposits grew by 13.47%, amounting to ₹262.30 trillion. The Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) latest data indicates a notable uptick in credit, particularly in the corporate and micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSME) sectors. The March 31 fortnight alone saw credit growth of 2.8%, or ₹5.92 trillion, compared to a mere 0.1% growth in the previous fortnight. Despite these impressive figures, experts caution that the growth may be inflated due to recent changes in reporting dates, which have shifted to the 15th and month-end from alternate Fridays. This shift could distort the actual growth figures. Major banks, including State Bank of India (SBI), HDFC Bank, and ICICI Bank, have reported robust growth in their portfolios, driven by a return to bank lending as interest rates have softened and bond market yields remain high. However, experts emphasize that for banks to maintain this pace of credit expansion, aggressive deposit mobilization will be essential. Projections for FY27 suggest a credit growth of approximately 13%–14.5%, while deposit growth is expected to lag behind at about 11%–12%.
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The surge in bank credit could lead to more accessible financing for businesses and consumers, potentially lowering borrowing costs and stimulating economic activity.
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