During the ongoing special session of Parliament, the Lok Sabha is slated to discuss and vote on several significant bills, including the Constitution (One Hundred and Thirty-First Amendment) Bill, 2026, which proposes a 33% reservation for women in Parliament and State Assemblies. This bill is part of a larger legislative agenda that also includes the Delimitation Bill, aiming to increase Lok Sabha constituencies to 850. Union Law and Justice Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal and Union Home Minister Amit Shah are expected to advocate for the passage of these bills. The Lok Sabha previously held a lengthy 12-hour session to debate amendments to the women's reservation bill, resulting in a vote of 251 AYES to 185 NOES. Opposition leaders, including Akhilesh Yadav and Asaduddin Owaisi, have raised concerns that the delimitation process may disproportionately affect southern states, arguing that they will not receive a fair increase in representation compared to northern states. Amit Shah has sought to address these concerns by asserting that southern states will also benefit from a 50% increase in their seats.